Good Blood Pressure

How do calcium antagonists work? Calcium antagonists block the flow of calcium to the muscle cells located in the heart and arteries, causing the muscle fibers to relax, the vessels to expand, leading to a decrease in blood pressure. What are the different types of calcium antagonists? All calcium antagonists can be divided into 3 groups depending on their structure. The first group includes nifedipine, amlodipine, felodipine, lacidipine, and isradipine. These drugs act mainly on blood vessels and somewhat accelerate…

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This is one of the most popular among cardiologists and therapists class of drugs that are successfully used not only for the treatment of arterial hypertension, but also for many other diseases. Professor W. Blake was awarded the Nobel prize for the development and successful implementation of beta blockers in clinical practice. How do beta blockers work? The mechanism of action of beta-blockers is complex. These drugs act directly on special receptors in the heart and blood vessels, resulting in…

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How do diuretics work? When hypertension occurs in the body of patients with sodium and fluid retention, in this regard, it is of great importance to take diuretics, which increase the release of fluid and sodium from the body. As a result, the volume of circulating blood and extracellular fluid decreases, which leads to a decrease in blood pressure. What diuretics are there? Doctors distinguish 3 types of diuretics: loop, thiazide and potassium-sparing. Loop diuretics are characterized by high strength…

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How do I know if I need to start medication for hypertension? We invite you to answer our questionnaire, which is based on the recommendations of experts of the world Health Organization (who). Note if You have migrated: • stroke • heart attack Check this box if You have identified: • angina • diabetes vascular disease of the legs (“intermittent lameness») • aortic aneurysm impaired renal function Check with your doctor if You have: hypertrophy of the left ventricle of…

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Is it possible to reduce blood pressure without the use of drugs? Pay attention! Non-drug program to reduce blood PRESSURE is recommended for all patients regardless of the severity of hypertension and the need for medication. With uncomplicated hypertension (until myocardial infarction, cerebral circulation or renal failure have developed) in patients without comorbidities (for example, diabetes mellitus or coronary heart disease), treatment should begin with non-drug methods. The duration of non-drug treatment before switching to drugs can vary from 6…

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What kind of research is this? This is the study on the monitor screen of the structure of the kidneys and the state of the vessels of the kidneys. Why? This study allows us to assess the position of the kidneys, their size, the structure of their tissue and pelvis. Ultrasound can detect anomalies of the structure and malformations of the kidneys, stones and cysts, helps to identify a number of kidney diseases that can manifest high blood pressure. Identification…

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What Kind of Research is This? This is the study on the monitor screen and recording on magnetic tape images of the heart obtained by ultrasound. Why? This study provides information about the size, structure and movement of all parts of the heart (its chambers, walls, valves), as well as the nature and speed of blood flow in the heart and large vessels. Echocardiography makes it possible to detect an increase in the chambers and walls of the heart, violations…

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What kind of research is this? This is a record of electrical signals that occur when the heart contracts. Why is it necessary? This study allows us to estimate the frequency of contractions and heart rhythm, changes in blood supply to various parts of its walls. Electrocardiography makes it possible to identify various disorders of the heart, such as arrhythmias, angina, myocardial infarction. Hypertension a huge role is the identification of hypetrophy (thickening) of the left ventricular wall of the…

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What kind of research is this? This is a multiple measurement of blood PRESSURE for a whole day with a special device. Why is it necessary? Smad is a very important study that will allow Your doctor not only to document the presence of high blood PRESSURE, but also to judge the “behavior” of hypertension: how the character of A G changes during the day, the pressure decreases at night or increases. It is important to assess the degree and…

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What additional studies are carried out in a patient with arterial hypertension? To detect an increase in blood pressure, as a rule, a simple measurement of blood PRESSURE, and in some cases – daily monitoring of blood PRESSURE. However, to identify the cause of hypertension and the presence or absence of target organ damage, additional studies are needed: electrocardiography, chest radiography, ultrasound examination of the heart and kidneys. Assessment of the state of the organs most often suffering from hypertension…

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